Engadget reports that Europe released a proposal for a new set of consumer protection rules called the Digital Fairness Act, according to the EU Commission. The bloc is targeting practices that harm children and push people into spending more, with penalties for non-compliance reaching up to six percent of a company's annual revenue.

Key takeaways

  • Europe proposed the Digital Fairness Act to protect consumers from deceptive practices.
  • The act targets addictive design features, hard-to-cancel subscriptions, and ads aimed at minors.
  • Non-compliant companies could face fines of up to six percent of their annual revenue.
  • The proposal also seeks to curb pay-to-win mechanics like loot boxes in games.
  • Enforcement power could shift from individual member states to a more centralized system.

What is the Digital Fairness Act?

The Digital Fairness Act is a draft copy of consumer protection rules from the EU Commission designed to stop practices that exploit users. Engadget notes that the initiative aims to ban dark patterns, enforce clear pricing for cultural and sports events, and allow people to turn off addictive design features that encourage compulsive spending. It also restricts practices that push minors into overspending, such as persistent prompts and loot boxes.

New consumer protection rules for ads and subscriptions

The legislation addresses influencer marketing by requiring creators to be transparent about commercial content. It tackles unfair personalized ads and prices targeting minors while eliminating subscription traps that users find difficult to cancel. EU justice chief Michael McGrath stated in a release that the rules help ensure businesses compete on product merits rather than exploitation.

What happens next?

The European Commission proposed shifting enforcement power from member states to a centralized system to handle large-scale cases. This change could remove the current patchwork of enforcement seen in countries like France and shift regulatory power away from Ireland, which hosts major tech giants including Apple, Google, Meta, and Microsoft. UN experts recently raised concerns regarding the independence of Ireland's privacy regulator.

Frequently asked questions

The Digital Fairness Act is a proposal for new consumer protection rules released by the EU Commission to target harmful practices like dark patterns, unclear pricing, and addictive design features.

According to the draft copy reported by Engadget, non-compliance with the Digital Fairness Act could lead to penalties of up to six percent of a company's annual revenue.

The act seeks to restrict unfair practices that encourage overspending by minors, specifically including pay-to-win mechanics like loot boxes in games and persistent prompts.

The act addresses influencer marketing by requiring content creators to maintain transparency about any commercial content they share.

The European Commission proposed shifting enforcement power from individual member states to a centralized system, giving the Commission direct investigative powers for large-scale cases.

Based on reporting by Engadget. Read the original article